Functional Mapping of the Human Papillomavirus Type 16 E1 Cistron
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Functional mapping of the human papillomavirus type 16 E1 cistron.
Replication of the double-stranded, circular human papillomavirus (HPV) genomes requires the viral DNA replicase E1. Here, we report an initial characterization of the E1 cistron of HPV type 16 (HPV-16), the most common oncogenic mucosal HPV type found in cervical and some head and neck cancers. The first step in HPV DNA replication is an initial burst of plasmid viral DNA amplification. Comple...
متن کاملCharacterization and Whole Genome Analysis of Human Papillomavirus Type 16 E1-1374∧63nt Variants
BACKGROUND The variation of the most common Human papillomavirus (HPV) type found in cervical cancer, the HPV16, has been extensively investigated in almost all viral genes. The E1 gene variation, however, has been rarely studied. The main objective of the present investigation was to analyze the variability of the E6 and E1 genes, focusing on the recently identified E1-1374^63nt variant. MET...
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UNLABELLED NF-κB is a family of transcription factors that regulate gene expression involved in many processes, such as the inflammatory response and cancer progression. Little is known about associations of NF-κB with the human papillomavirus (HPV) life cycle. We have developed a tissue culture system to conditionally induce E1-dependent replication of the human papillomavirus 16 (HPV16) genom...
متن کاملThe carboxyl-terminal region of the human papillomavirus type 16 E1 protein determines E2 protein specificity during DNA replication.
The mechanism of DNA replication is conserved among papillomaviruses. The virus-encoded E1 and E2 proteins collaborate to target the origin and recruit host DNA replication proteins. Expression vectors of E1 and E2 proteins support homologous and heterologous papillomaviral origin replication in transiently transfected cells. Viral proteins from different genotypes can also collaborate, albeit ...
متن کاملMutations in the human papillomavirus type 16 E2 protein identify multiple regions of the protein involved in binding to E1.
Human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16) DNA replicates episomally and requires two virally expressed proteins, E1 and E2. The E1 protein has both helicase and ATPase activities and is absolutely required for viral DNA replication. The E2 protein is a potent transcriptional activator and greatly increases viral DNA replication by colocalizing E1 to the origin of replication. Recently, we character...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Virology
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0022-538X,1098-5514
DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00921-08